Forged gear shafts

Forged gear shafts
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Product Parameters

ItemDescription
Product NameGear shaft forgings, transmission gear shaft blanks, gear shaft blanks, shaft forgings with integrated gear
OverviewGear shafts combine a gear and a shaft into one transmission component, simultaneously transmitting torque and providing gear meshing. Through integral forging, the grain flow is continuously distributed along the journal and tooth profile – eliminating failure risks associated with welded or interference-fitted assemblies. Gear shaft forgings offer higher torsional strength, fatigue resistance, and reliability. Ideal for automotive transmissions, engine camshafts, construction machinery transfer cases, industrial reducers, and pump drive systems.
Common MaterialsCarbon steel: 45#, 55#Alloy steel: 40Cr, 42CrMo, 35CrMoCase-hardening steel: 20CrMnTi, 20CrMo, 20CrMnMoNitriding steel: 38CrMoAlStainless steel: 304, 316, 410 (light-duty or special environments)
Weight Range (per piece)1 kg – 150 kg
Max Length200 mm – 1500 mm
Max Shaft Diameter (gear section)50 mm – 400 mm
Gear Module Range2 – 16 (customizable)
Main Product FormsTransmission input/output shaft forgings, camshaft blanks, motor shaft with gear, pump shaft with gear, splined gear shaft, planetary gear shaft, industrial reducer gear shaft
Forging ProcessDie forging (with gear section) / Open-die + die forging / Cross wedge rolling + precision sizing
Subsequent Operations (optional)Normalizing / Quenching & tempering / Carburizing & hardening / Nitriding / Induction hardening + finish turning / gear grinding / spline grinding
Typical ApplicationsAutomotive transmissions, heavy truck transmissions, construction machinery transmissions, agricultural gearboxes, industrial reducers, wind turbine yaw/pitch drive shafts, marine gearboxes, compressor drive shafts
Applicable StandardsGB/T 3077, ASTM A29, DIN 17200, JIS G4051, ISO 6336, or customer drawings
Key Advantages1. Integral forging – gear and shaft in one piece, no weld or assembly weak points2. Continuous grain flow – no flow line interruption at tooth root and shaft shoulder, excellent torsional and fatigue resistance3. Dense internal structure – meets ultrasonic testing requirements (GB/T 6402 or EN 10228)4. Near-net shape – reduces machining time and material waste5. Gear tooth allowance can be reserved – high precision for subsequent hobbing/grinding6. Customizable for various non-standard dimensions, tooth profiles, splines and shaft sections


Common Materials & Typical Hardness After Heat Treatment.


MaterialHeat TreatmentSurface HardnessCore HardnessTypical Gear Shaft Application
45#Q&T + induction hardening45–52 HRC20–30 HRCLight transmission shafts, agricultural gear shafts
40CrQ&T + induction hardening48–55 HRC25–32 HRCMedium-load transmission shafts, oil pump gear shafts
42CrMoQ&T + induction hardening50–56 HRC28–35 HRCHeavy truck transmission shafts, transfer case shafts
35CrMoQ&T + induction hardening48–55 HRC26–34 HRCIndustrial reducer shafts, compressor shafts
20CrMnTiCarburizing & hardening58–62 HRC (case 0.8–1.5mm)30–42 HRCAutomotive transmission input/output shafts
20CrMoCarburizing & hardening58–62 HRC32–42 HRCHeavy-duty transmission shafts, transfer shafts
38CrMoAlNitriding≥850 HV (case 0.3–0.6mm)25–35 HRCHigh-precision drive shafts, machine tool spindles
20CrMnMoCarburizing & hardening58–62 HRC35–45 HRCLarge construction machinery drive shafts, marine gearbox shafts

Production Workshop Video

Forging workshop

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CNC Machining Workshop

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Testing equipment

  • 万能材料试验机
  • UV缺口拉伸机
  • 布式硬度计
  • 冲击试验机
  • 金相分析系统
  • 金相抛光机-缺口仪

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